Page 53 - Part B
P. 53

Information, Advice or Guidance



                   Stereotyping is when you judge a group of people who are different from you, based on
                   your own and/or others’ opinions and/or encounters. As a simple example, assuming
                   that people who did not go to university are not as clever as those people who did.

                   Prejudice is an unfavourable opinion or feeling, formed beforehand or without
                   knowledge, thought, or reason. For example, deciding you do not like any person who
                   is a Jehovah’s Witness – particularly when you do not know any.



                   The consequences of prejudice can be extremely damaging, such as:
                         •   Damaged self-esteem


                         •   Stress-related symptoms
                         •   Emotional pain, that shows itself in anger or violence


                         •   Marginalisation and exclusion of vulnerable groups
                         •   Violence against vulnerable groups


                         •   Disengagement.



                   Clients and advisors can work together to ensure that prejudice and stereotyping can
                   be challenged, by:


                         •   Speaking up when jokes or comments are made which promote prejudice
                             or stereotyping

                         •   Ensure that you seek and consider viewpoints opposite from your own; you
                             might find some options you hadn’t thought of

                         •   Make sure a culture of trust and respect is developed and the client and
                             advisor are valued for their input

                         •   Celebrate differences and respect them. Understand that clients
                             and advisors may come from different backgrounds and have different
                             life experiences; try and use these to offer the best advice, guidance
                             and information you can.





                                  Key Facts



                              •  Stereotyping and prejudice can be extremely harmful to the
                                advisor and client

                              •  Respect people’s differences and use them to bring different
                                experiences to the conversation

                              •  It is everyone’s responsibility to challenge prejudice and
                                stereotyping.




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